Changes in Corneal Characteristics, Anterior Chamber Depth, and Ocular Pressure after Phacoemulsification among Diabetic and Nondiabetic Adults

An observational hospital-based study was conducted, including patients referred for phacoemulsificationsurgery between September 2019 and April 2021 at the Al-Neelain University Eye Hospital in Sudan who met theselection criteria. The selection criteria were normal CCT (500 to 600 μm), IOP ranging from 10 to 21 mmHg, ACD >2 mm, Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) ≥ 1000, no active ocular pathology, and no refractive surgeries or contact lensuse. Pre- and six-week post-operative measurements included endothelial cell parameters, CCT, ACD, and IOP.