Mutually exclusive aquaculture and land management scenarios used in BBN modeling.

Notes: - The last three scenarios combine intertidal land conversion with mangroves replanting and conservation and were designed to capture non-linearity in mangroves provision of ecosystem services [12]. - The “aquasilviculture” and “restore forest+closed-system” scenarios were associated with a 100% probability of “high” level of coastal protection, while “BAU” and “BMP” scenarios were associated with a 100% probability of “low” level of coastal protection.