Dataset Direct Download Service (WFS): Regulatory zoning of the Forest Fire Risk Prevention Plan (PPRIF) of the municipality of Santa-Maria-di-Lota in Upper Corsica

Plans for the prevention of natural hazards were established by the Act of 2 February 1995 on strengthening the protection of the environment. They are the key instrument of the State in the field of risk prevention. Their objective is to monitor the development of urban planning and land use in areas at risk. For natural PPRs, the Environmental Code defines two categories of zones (L562-1): risk-exposed areas and areas that are not directly exposed to risks but where measures can be foreseen to avoid exacerbating the risk. Depending on the hazard level, each area is subject to an enforceable settlement. The regulations generally distinguish three types of zones: 1- ‘Building prohibited areas’, known as ‘red areas’, where the hazard level is high and the general rule is the prohibition on construction; 2- ‘prescribed areas’, known as ‘blue zones’, where the hazard level is average and the projects are subject to requirements adapted to the type of issue; 3- areas not directly exposed to risks but where constructions, works, developments or farms, agricultural, forestry, craft, commercial or industrial could aggravate risks or cause new ones, subject to prohibitions or requirements (cf. Article L562-1 of the Environmental Code).自然灾害防治计划由1995年2月2日《加强环境保护法案（Act of 2 February 1995 on strengthening the protection of the environment）》制定，该计划是国家在风险防治领域的核心管控工具，其目标为对风险区域内的城市规划与土地利用开展动态监测。 针对自然风险防治计划（PPRs），《环境法典（Environmental Code）》于条款L562-1中划定了两类区域：受风险直接影响区域，以及虽未直接暴露于风险之下，但可通过预先采取措施避免风险加剧的区域。 依据灾害等级的不同，每类区域均需遵循可强制执行的建设管控要求。相关法规通常将区域划分为三类： 1. 建筑禁建区（又称‘红色区域’）：该区域灾害等级较高，原则上禁止任何建筑活动； 2. 合规建设区（又称‘蓝色区域’）：该区域灾害等级为中等，建设项目需遵循适配风险类型的管控要求； 3. 非直接受风险影响区域：该区域虽未直接暴露于风险之下，但各类建筑、工程、开发项目或农业、林业、手工业、商业及工业经营场所可能加剧既有风险或引发新的风险，因此需遵循相关禁令或管控要求（详见《环境法典》条款L562-1）。