DENA Wildlife Closures

Wildlife closures protect wildlife and people. Some temporary closures are short-term (a couple days to a week). An example would be an area where a predator may be defending a kill site. Other temporary closures protect active den or nest sites or moose rutting areas, and may be in place for many weeks or months. Sable Pass is closed to human entry every summer. Visitors, including researchers, must respect wildlife closures. Closures are physically marked on the ground with signs, and maps of closures can be downloaded below. Entry is not permitted into wildlife closures. Researchers must adjust their field activities to another location or wait until the closure is no longer in effect. Title 36 CFR 13.50(a) gives the Park Superintendent the authority to close areas on a temporary or permanent basis to provide for “public health and safety, resource protection, protection of cultural or scientific values, subsistence uses, endangered or threatened species conservation, and other management considerations necessary to ensure that the activity or area is being managed in a manner compatible with the purposes for which the park area was established.” Unless specifically permitted, entry into a closed area is a violation of federal regulation. This applies to everyone: visitors, park staff, concessioners, and contractors. For more information, visit the wildlife closures webpage: https://www.nps.gov/dena/planyourvisit/closures.htm The corresponding NPS DataStore on Integrated Resource Management Applications (IRMA) reference is: GIS Team, Denali National Park and Preserve. 2014. DENA Wildlife Closures. National Park Service. Denali National Park and Preserve https://irma.nps.gov/DataStore/Reference/Profile/2310419 GIS Team, Denali National Park and Preserve. 2005. DENA Sable Pass Wildlife Viewing Area. National Park Service https://irma.nps.gov/DataStore/Reference/Profile/2214308野生动物管控区（wildlife closures）旨在兼顾野生动物与人类的安全保护。部分临时管控区为短期设置，时长为数日至一周，例如食肉动物守护猎物的区域。另有部分临时管控区用于保护正在使用的兽穴、巢穴或驼鹿发情区，设置时长可达数周乃至数月。萨布尔山口（Sable Pass）每年夏季均对人类进入实施管控。包括研究人员在内的所有访客，均须遵守野生动物管控区相关规定。管控区会通过地面标识牌进行物理标注，管控区地图可从下方下载。禁止进入野生动物管控区。研究人员须将野外活动调整至其他区域，或等待管控解除后再开展工作。 《联邦法规汇编》第36卷第13.50条(a)款赋予公园管理员临时或永久关闭区域的权限，以保障“公共卫生与安全、资源保护、文化或科学价值保护、生存性利用、濒危或受威胁物种保护，以及其他必要的管理考量，确保相关活动或区域的管理方式符合公园设立的宗旨”。除非获得特别许可，进入封闭区域均属违反联邦法规的行为。此规定适用于所有人员：访客、公园工作人员、特许经营者及承包商。 如需了解更多信息，请访问野生动物管控区专题网页：https://www.nps.gov/dena/planyourvisit/closures.htm 美国国家公园管理局（National Park Service, NPS）综合资源管理应用程序（Integrated Resource Management Applications, IRMA）数据存储库中对应的参考条目为： 地理信息系统（Geographic Information System, GIS）团队，迪纳利国家公园及保护区。2014年。《DENA野生动物管控区》。美国国家公园管理局，迪纳利国家公园及保护区。https://irma.nps.gov/DataStore/Reference/Profile/2310419 地理信息系统（GIS）团队，迪纳利国家公园及保护区。2005年。《DENA萨布尔山口野生动物观赏区》。美国国家公园管理局。https://irma.nps.gov/DataStore/Reference/Profile/2214308