Independent association between individual health behaviours and weight change (kg/5 y) and waist circumference change (cm/5 y) in EPIC-PANACEA participants.

Abbreviations: CI – confidence interval, mMDS – modified Mediterranean Diet Score, 1Linear mixed models adjusted for age, total energy intake, baseline body mass index, education, alcohol intake and follow-up time (men: n = 94,445; women n = 231,092). Individual health behaviours are also adjusted for each other. 2Linear mixed models adjusted for age, total energy intake, baseline body mass index, baseline waist circumference, education, alcohol intake and follow-up time (men: n = 37,245; women n = 51,727). Individual health behaviours are also adjusted for each other.