Integrated Public Use Microdata Series, Current Population Survey: Version 10.0

IPUMS-CPS is dedicated to integrating and disseminating microdata from the Current Population Survey (CPS). The CPS is a monthly U.S. household survey conducted jointly by the U.S. Census Bureau and the Bureau of Labor Statistics. IPUMS-CPS contains harmonized data from every Annual Social and Economic Supplement (ASEC) supplement from 1962 to the present and all other supplements from 1976 to present. In addition to the many of the variables included in census data (race and ethnicity, education, income, occupation, industry, migration, disability, and veteran status), IPUMS-CPS includes additional information on work and income, such as participation in welfare programs, job searching, barriers to looking for work, union membership, hourly wages, health insurance, and tax liability. In addition, monthly supplements supplemental for certain years include information on computer and Internet use, displaced workers, fertility, food security, job tenure, tobacco use, volunteer activities, voter registration, and work schedules. IPUMS-CPS data are available through an online data access system free of charge to registered users at cps.ipums.org.IPUMS-CPS 致力于整合并发布来自当前人口调查（Current Population Survey，CPS）的微观数据。该调查由美国人口普查局（U.S. Census Bureau）与美国劳工统计局（Bureau of Labor Statistics）联合开展，为月度家庭调查。IPUMS-CPS 包含了1962年至今每一期年度社会与经济补充调查（Annual Social and Economic Supplement，ASEC）以及1976年至今所有其他补充调查的协调统一数据。除普查数据中涵盖的多项变量（如种族与族裔、教育程度、收入水平、职业、行业、迁移情况、残疾状况以及退伍军人身份）外，IPUMS-CPS 还补充了与就业和收入相关的额外信息，包括福利项目参与情况、求职行为、求职阻碍因素、工会会员身份、时薪、医疗保险以及纳税义务等。此外，部分年份的月度补充调查还涵盖了计算机与互联网使用情况、离岗失业工人、生育状况、粮食安全、供职年限、烟草使用情况、志愿活动、选民登记以及工作排班等信息。IPUMS-CPS 数据可通过在线数据访问系统向注册用户免费开放，访问网址为 cps.ipums.org。

搜集汇总

背景与挑战

背景概述

IPUMS-CPS Version 10.0 是一个集成美国当前人口调查（CPS）微观数据的公共数据集，由美国人口普查局和劳工统计局联合进行月度家庭调查。该数据集涵盖1962年至今的年度社会经济补充数据和1976年至今的其他补充数据，包括人口普查变量（如种族、教育、收入）以及额外的工作和收入信息（如福利参与、健康保险等），通过在线系统免费提供给注册用户，并定期更新版本。