ALEXANDER FAYNBERG'S SURVIVAL NARRATIVE IN THE PAMIR MOUNTAINS: HUMAN ENDURANCE, INSTINCT, AND ETHICAL RESPONSIBILITY

This article provides an in-depth literary analysis of Alexander Faynberg’s survival narrative set in the Pamir Mountains. The study examines the story within the framework of Soviet adventure literature, focusing on themes of survival, instinct versus discipline, human–animal relationships, and nature’s indifference. Through close textual analysis, the article explores narrative techniques, symbolism, and psychological dimensions, highlighting how Faynberg challenges the traditional Soviet ideal of absolute human control over nature. The research draws on literary theory and scholarly sources to demonstrate the story’s lasting relevance in contemporary discussions of resilience, environmental awareness, and human vulnerability.