Characteristics of trials comparing virtual reality therapy to conventional therapy in adults post-stroke.

Abbreviations: ACT, activity; ARAT, Action Research Arm Test; BBA, Brunel Balance Assessment; BBS, Berg Balance Scale; BBT, Box and Block Test; BF, body function; CAHAI, Chedoke Arm and Hand Activity Inventory; CG, commercial gaming; CT, conventional therapy; FES, Functional Electrical Stimulation; FIM, Functional Independence Measure; FMA, Fugl-Meyer Assessment; ICF, International Classification of Function, Disability, and Health; JTHF, Jebsen-Taylor Hand Function Test; MBI, Modified Barthel Index; MFT, Manual Function Test; MMAS, Modified Motor Assessment Scale; MSS, Motor Status Scale; MVPT, Motor-free Visual Perception Test; OT, occupational therapy; PART, participation; PASS, Postural Assessment Scale; PT, physiotherapy; RA, robotic assisted therapy; RPSS, Reaching Performance for Stroke Scale; SIS, Stroke Impact Scale; SLP, speech and language therapy; TUG, Time Up-and-Go test; UL, upper limb; VE, virtual environments; VR, virtual reality; WMFT, Wolf Motor Function Test; 10mWT, 10-metre Walk Test.* = control group was not matched for time to the experimental group.