GDM_Data.xlsx

This is the dataset for the Screening initiative for Gestational Diabetes among pregnant women in Ahmedabad -feasibility and advantage: An Implementation Research. Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) may have severe life-threatening consequences for the mother such as pre-eclampsia and obstructed labour as well as to the unborn baby, if not diagnosed and managed adequately; increasing chances of type II diabetes in future. In order to detect GDM, Gestational diabetes awareness and opportunistic screening can be integrated through the available manpower while conducting Mamta Day-Village HealthandNutritionDay(VHND)sessions. To know operational feasibility of community based Oral Glucose Tolerance Test(OGTT) screening using existing Sexual and Reproductive health (SRH)/Reproductive and Child health (RCH) program. To train existing SRH/RCH program staff for Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM) screening using OGTT. To sensitize 300,000 reproductive women regarding importance of GDM testing during pregnancy along with prevention and control of GDM. Screening of antenatal women for GDM between 24-28 weeks of gestation, which is the golden period for GDM screening. Target was to sensitize three hundred thousand reproductive women regarding prevention of diabetes and Gestational diabetes and to screen 50,000 pregnant women for GDM in Ahmedabad urban and rural areas using the oral glucose tolerance test and follow up and treatment of those who screened positive. The data set related to data collected for these objectives has been given herein.

本数据集隶属于艾哈迈达巴德市孕妇妊娠期糖尿病筛查项目：《可行性与优势——一项实施性研究》。妊娠期糖尿病（Gestational Diabetes Mellitus, GDM）若未得到及时诊断与规范管理，可对孕妇造成先兆子痫、梗阻性难产等严重危及生命的不良结局，同时会对胎儿健康产生负面影响，还会增加子代未来罹患2型糖尿病的风险。为实现GDM的早筛，可在开展"妈妈日-村庄健康与营养日（Village Health and Nutrition Day, VHND）"活动时，依托现有医护人力，整合妊娠期糖尿病健康宣教与机会性筛查工作。本项目旨在达成以下目标：一是评估依托现有性与生殖健康（Sexual and Reproductive Health, SRH）/生殖与儿童健康（Reproductive and Child Health, RCH）项目开展社区口服葡萄糖耐量试验（Oral Glucose Tolerance Test, OGTT）筛查的操作可行性；二是对现有SRH/RCH项目医护人员开展OGTT用于GDM筛查的专项培训；三是面向30万名育龄女性开展健康宣教，使其了解妊娠期GDM检测的重要性，以及GDM的预防与控制策略。GDM筛查的黄金时段为妊娠24~28孕周。本次项目的既定目标为：在艾哈迈达巴德市城乡区域，通过OGTT完成5万名孕妇的GDM筛查，并对筛查结果阳性者进行随访与治疗；同时面向30万名育龄女性开展糖尿病及GDM预防相关宣教。本数据集即收录为实现上述目标所采集的全部相关数据。