FIRE SAFETY IN THE COTTON INDUSTRY: CAUSES, CHEMICAL COMPOSITION AND EFFECTS ON HUMAN HEALTH

This article analyzes the main causes of fires in cotton industry enterprises, the chemical composition of toxic substances released during fires, and their impact on human health. Research results show that dangerous gases such as carbon monoxide, acrolein, and formaldehyde are formed as a result of the combustion of cotton dust and fibers. The article proposes comprehensive measures to reduce fire risk and protect workers' health.