我国土壤受试植物筛选与毒性预测数据集（2020-2023年）

土壤生态毒性数据缺乏是我国土壤基准与生态风险评估研究中一直存在的问题，鉴于植物对土壤污染物的普遍敏感性，检索并搜集《中国生物物种名录 第一卷 植物》中广泛分布物种；然后依据分布范围、代表性和易于获得性等原则，结合数据库毒性数据检索、数据筛选及统计，对我国潜在的土壤受试植物进行筛选，得到13科53种分布广泛且易于获取的土壤植物，可作为本土受试植物。

The lack of soil ecotoxicity data has long been a persistent challenge in the research on soil quality benchmarks and ecological risk assessment in China. Given the widespread sensitivity of plants to soil pollutants, we retrieved and collected widely distributed plant species from *Catalogue of Life in China Volume 1: Plants*. Subsequently, based on principles including distribution range, representativeness and accessibility, combined with toxicity data retrieval, data screening and statistical analysis from relevant databases, we screened potential soil test plant species for mainland China. Finally, 53 plant species belonging to 13 families that are widely distributed and easily accessible were selected as native test plants.