印度河子流域（Hunza,Astore,Gilgit,Shyok,Shigar,Kharmong）径流数据（1980-2013）

HBV水文模型是半经验式水文模型的代表之一，它广泛地应用于流域径流模拟、基于HBV模型对印度河上游六个子流域逐日分辨率的径流进行了模拟：1）通过最新的驱动数据计算出1980-2013年逐日分辨率的径流数据；2）HBV半经验式水文模型较适用于高山寒区的模拟情景；3）方便与实测径流数据进行对比，以评价模型的适用性以及模拟结果的可靠性，进行下游合理的水文预报，防御水文灾害。研究水文规律和实际生产问题中起着重要的作用.

The HBV hydrological model is one of the representative semi-empirical hydrological models, which has been widely applied in watershed runoff simulation. This study simulates daily-resolution runoff in six sub-basins of the upper Indus River using the HBV model, covering the following three parts: 1) Daily runoff data from 1980 to 2013 were calculated using the latest driving datasets; 2) The HBV semi-empirical hydrological model is highly suitable for simulation scenarios in alpine cold regions; 3) It facilitates comparison with measured runoff data to evaluate the model's applicability and the reliability of simulation results, so as to carry out reasonable downstream hydrological forecasting and prevent hydrological disasters. This work plays a critical role in researching hydrological laws and solving practical production issues.

搜集汇总

背景与挑战

背景概述

该数据集提供了印度河上游六个子流域（Hunza、Astore、Gilgit、Shyok、Shigar、Kharmong）在1980年至2013年间的逐日径流模拟数据，基于HBV水文模型生成，适用于高山寒区的水文研究和应用。数据具有高时空分辨率（日时间分辨率，空间分辨率<=1米），旨在支持径流模拟、水文预报和灾害防御，并以开放获取方式共享，便于与实测数据对比评估模型可靠性。