Varieties of Democracy (V-Dem) Data — v.14 (2024)

Collected data sets from March 2023, Varieties of Democracy, version 14.V-Dem seeks to capture seven different conceptions of democracy—participatory, consensual, majoritarian, deliberative, and egalitarian, in addition to the more familiar electoral and liberal democracy—in all countries since 1900. The different types of democracy are broken down into components and then into more than 400 specific indicators. The reliable, precise nature of the indicators as well as their lengthy historical coverage is useful to scholars studying why democracy succeeds or fails and how it affects human development, as well as to governments and NGOs wishing to evaluate efforts to promote democracy. V-Dem makes the improved indicators freely available for use by researchers, NGOs, international organizations, activists, and journalists. More information about V-Dem is available at <b>v-dem.net</b>, including visualization interfaces for data from 177 countries and the complete 2018 dataset for download.The <b>V-Dem archive at Curate ND</b> contains coder-level data and uncertainty estimates.<br>

本数据集采集于2023年3月，为民主多样性（Varieties of Democracy, V-Dem）第14版数据。该项目旨在涵盖1900年以来全球所有国家的七种民主形态：除广为人知的选举式民主与自由式民主外，还涵盖参与式民主、协商式民主、多数主义民主、审议式民主与平等主义民主。各类民主形态均被拆解为若干维度，进而细化为400余项具体指标。该系列指标兼具可靠性与精准性，且拥有长期历史覆盖范围，可为探究民主兴衰成因及其对人类发展影响的学者提供有力支撑，同时也可为希冀评估民主推广成效的政府与非政府组织（Non-Governmental Organization, NGO）提供助力。民主多样性项目将优化后的指标面向研究人员、非政府组织、国际组织、活动家与新闻工作者免费开放使用。更多关于民主多样性项目的信息可访问<b>v-dem.net</b>获取，其中包含177个国家数据的可视化界面以及可下载的完整2018版数据集。<b>Curate ND平台的民主多样性项目档案库</b>则收录了编码者层级数据与不确定性评估结果。

搜集汇总

背景与挑战

背景概述

该数据集是Varieties of Democracy (V-Dem) 的第14版，收集了自1900年以来全球所有国家的数据，涵盖七种民主概念（如选举民主、自由民主等），细分为超过400个具体指标。其特点是历史覆盖广泛、指标精确可靠，适用于学术研究、政府和非政府组织评估民主发展，旨在帮助理解民主成功或失败的原因及其对人类发展的影响。