Intercropping Hevea brasiliensis (Willd. ex A. Juss.) Müll. Arg. can significantly promote the growth and quality improvement of Pandanus amaryllifolius Roxb.

This study aims to clarify the agronomic traits, photosynthetic properties and quality changes of pandan under the rubber-intercropping mode. It will elucidate the key environmental factors and physiological-ecological processes through which rubber intercropping enhances the quality of pandan. The findings of this study will provide a theoretical basis for the application and popularization of the rubber-pandan intercropping mode, thereby supporting the sustainable development of both the rubber and pandan industries.