Beetle horns have been one of attracting models to study the evolution of novel traits, as they display diverse shape, size, and number among closely related species within the family Scarabaeidae. Ho
Insects are one of the most species-rich groups of metazoan organisms. They play a pivotal role in most non-marine ecosystems and many insect species are of enormous economical and medical importance.
Genomic and transcriptomic details about Cylas formicarius, especially its biosynthetic pathways and gene expression in different stages, have remained largely unknown until now. Due to the limitation
