Share of clean electricity generation in the European Union 2023, by country

Nordic countries Sweden and Finland had the largest shares of domestic electricity produced from clean sources among EU countries in 2023, with around 98 and 94 percent, respectively. Hydropower, nuclear, and wind energy were the main sources of electricity in Sweden. In contrast, in Malta, one of the European countries with the smallest shares of clean electricity generated, natural gas accounted for the largest share of power production.

在2023年，北欧国家瑞典和芬兰在欧盟国家中拥有最高的国内清洁能源发电比例，分别达到约98%和94%。在瑞典，水电、核能和风能是主要的电力来源。相较之下，在马尔他——欧洲清洁电力生成比例最低的国家之一，天然气占据了电力生产的主要份额。