Parenting behavior 2018.csv from Predator-induced transgenerational plasticity of parental care behaviour in male threespined stickleback fish across two generations
In animal species in which parents provide food to their dependent young, offspring often display conspicuous begging signals. These solicitation behaviors are important components of parent–offspring
Total number of monitored nests and observations for each species and number of cases where parental provisioning was observed during the breeding season in 2010 at Forêt Montmorency (Québec, Canada).
The severity of inbreeding depression often varies across environments and recent work suggests that social interactions can aggravate or reduce inbreeding depression. For example, stressful interacti
Understanding how animals respond to and cope with variation in ambient temperature is an important priority. The reason for this is that ambient temperature is a key component of the physical environ