Human adipose tissue profiled before and after 16 weeks of intense exercise training with a modest energy deficit

The "IDEAL" trial - 3 groups of diet (1, 2, and 3) at two time points (Pre- and Post-diet). 3 diets differed in the amount and type of protein consumed. Diet 1: adequate protein, low dairy (APLD: 15% daily calories from protein, 0-1 servings of dairy); diet 2: adequate protein, moderate dairy (APMD: 15% daily calories from protein, 3-4 servings/d); diet 3: high protein, high dairy (HPHD: 30% daily calories from protein, 6-7 servings of dairy). Randomized controlled trial, repeated measures design, all groups exercised, main difference was nutrition. There are matching muscle sample profiles