Time-Series Rubber Plantations Classification Dataset (2003–2022) for Xishuangbanna, China, and Two Independent Regions in Myanmar and Thailand

This dataset builds upon a time-series rubber plantations classification framework that integrates dynamic phenological indices and change detection variables. The framework was originally developed and validated in Xishuangbanna, China, as a representative region for tropical rubber plantations. To further assess its transferability and robustness, the framework was applied to long-term rubber plantations mapping from 2003 to 2022 in two independent regions of Myanmar and Thailand. The average rubber plantations mapping accuracy (RPMA) from 2003 to 2022 in Xishuangbanna, Myanmar, and Thailand were 93.68%, 94.34%, and 93.73%, respectively.