SAFETY REQUIREMENTS FOR EQUIPMENT REPAIR AND TECHNICAL MAINTENANCE

Equipment repair and technical maintenance are essential processes that ensure the reliability, efficiency, and longevity of industrial machinery. Despite their importance, maintenance activities expose workers to numerous occupational hazards, including electrical shock, mechanical injuries, falls, hazardous energy release, fire, chemical exposure, and ergonomic risks. Effective safety management during maintenance operations plays a crucial role in preventing workplace accidents and improving production efficiency. This study analyzes the safety requirements for equipment repair and technical maintenance based on modern occupational health and safety principles. The paper reviews international safety standards, identifies the major hazards associated with maintenance activities, and discusses preventive measures such as risk assessment,