Supplementary Data Table A2 Maximum Likelihood estimates/ relatedness for "Target site (knockdown resistance) gene mutations and population genetic structure of Aedes aegypti in Saudi Arabia"
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Although the gravid females of Ae. aegypti deposit eggs individually and can distribute them to multiple sites (skip oviposition) (Corbet and Chadee 1993); they lay on average 52.7 eggs per batch (Rey and O'Connell 2014). Larvae sampled from containers are expected to have closely related individuals (Schmidt et al. 2018), which can bias population structure analyses (Goldberg and Waits 2010). Therefore, a kinship analysis was conducted using ML-relate software to determine the likelihood of relatedness and relationship between individuals (Kalinowski et al. 2006). The input file was divided into 6 populations (main collected regions). Results on kinship are shown in the (Additional file A: Table A3). To minimize the number of siblings in the analysis, researchers tend to use a maximum of five adults per trap and 2-3 larvae per ovitrap or container (Rašić et al. 2014, Schmidt et al. 2018). In some cases where multiple larval containers are found, an individual mosquito is genotyped per container (Shi et al. 2017, Kumar et al. 2021, Elnour et al. 2022). Other researches may use more, i.e. a maximum of 5-8 specimens per container (Rasheed et al. 2013, Fernando et al. 2020). We aimed to genotype a maximum of 2-3 individuals per container except for large containers where we used up to 5 individuals.
尽管埃及伊蚊的雌性个体产卵时通常单独进行,并能将卵分布至多个地点(跳过产卵地点)(Corbet 和 Chadee 1993);但平均每批产卵量约为52.7枚(Rey 和 O'Connell 2014)。从容器中采集的幼虫样本预期将包含密切相关个体(Schmidt 等人 2018年),这可能会对种群结构分析产生偏差(Goldberg 和 Waits 2010年)。因此,本研究采用 ML-relate 软件,对个体间的亲缘关系及其关联性进行了亲缘分析(Kalinowski 等人 2006年)。输入文件被划分为6个种群(主要收集区域)。亲缘关系分析结果详见表 A3(附加文件 A)。为了减少分析中的同胞数量,研究人员倾向于每个捕捉器使用最多5名成年个体,以及每个产卵陷阱或容器中使用2-3只幼虫(Rašić 等人 2014年,Schmidt 等人 2018年)。在某些发现多个幼虫容器的案例中,每个容器对一只蚊子进行基因分型(Shi 等人 2017年,Kumar 等人 2021年,Elnour 等人 2022年)。其他研究可能使用更多样本,例如每个容器最多5-8个样本(Rasheed 等人 2013年,Fernando 等人 2020年)。本研究旨在每个容器中对最多2-3个个体进行基因分型,但对于大型容器,我们使用最多5个个体。
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University of Manchester



