中国第29次南极科学考察(2012-2013年)中山站常规气象观测数据

开展中山站站区常规地面气象资料的观测、整理、审核等工作，为我国的南极气象考察与研究取得第一手资料，为中山站的天气预报提供可靠的气象数据。本数据为中国第29次南极科学考察（2013年）中山站气象观测数据。
1.测量仪器
①仪器名称：地面常规气象观测平台
②标定方法：使用中国气象局仪器标定规范
2.观测方法和所获观测资料
采取人工和遥测两种观测方式，并按照相关规定进行数据维护审核，取得2013年1月-12月完整的中山站地面常规气象观测资料。
3.观测区域
中山站

This work carries out observation, collation, verification and other related tasks for routine surface meteorological data within the station area of China's Zhongshan Station, acquiring first-hand data for China's Antarctic meteorological expeditions and research, and providing reliable meteorological data for weather forecasting at Zhongshan Station. This dataset comprises the meteorological observation data collected at Zhongshan Station during the 29th Chinese Antarctic Scientific Expedition in 2013.
1. Measuring Instruments
① Instrument Name: Routine Surface Meteorological Observation Platform
② Calibration Method: Compliant with the calibration specifications of the China Meteorological Administration
2. Observation Methods and Acquired Observation Data
Two observation approaches, manual and telemetry, were employed. Data maintenance and verification were performed in accordance with relevant regulations, yielding complete routine surface meteorological observation datasets from Zhongshan Station covering January to December 2013.
3. Observation Area: Zhongshan Station

搜集汇总

背景与挑战

背景概述

该数据集是2013年全年南极中山站的地面常规气象观测数据，涵盖温度、湿度、气压等气象要素，采用人工和遥测方式采集，以.xlsx格式存储，数据量为860KB，用于支持南极气象研究和中山站天气预报工作。数据由我国第29次南极科学考察队获取，通过国家极地科学数据中心条件共享。