THE ROLE OF FINANCIAL STABILITY AND INNOVATIVE FINANCING MECHANISMS IN ENSURING SOCIAL SUSTAINABILITY

The aim of this study is to identify and analyze the importance of financial stability and innovative financing mechanisms in ensuring social sustainability under conditions of sustainable development. The relevance of the research lies in addressing regional disparities in household incomes, poverty, and the efficiency of social protection systems, which remain pressing economic challenges. The methodology employed includes systematic analysis, comparative methods, financial modeling, and statistical analysis based on regional indicators. The study evaluates regional differences and the level of social sustainability using data on per capita income, allocation of fund resources, and social protection programs in the Republic of Uzbekistan. The results indicate that ensuring financial stability and implementing innovative financing mechanisms can reduce regional social disparities, improve the effectiveness of social protection programs, and enhance population welfare. Moreover, digital technologies and automated monitoring systems serve as effective tools for innovative financing. The findings of this research can be applied as practical recommendations for shaping sustainable development policies and optimizing social protection systems.