Urban large-scale complexes, such as shopping malls, pose significant challenges for fire safety management due to their intricate spatial layouts, high population density, and diverse occupancy chara
The study analyzes the seismic performance of spatial steel frame structures by creating a three-dimensional nonlinear finite element model and designing vibration table model experiments. This is don
Urban large-scale complexes, such as shopping malls, pose significant challenges for fire safety management due to their intricate spatial layouts, high population density, and diverse occupancy chara
The study analyzes the seismic performance of spatial steel frame structures by creating a three-dimensional nonlinear finite element model and designing vibration table model experiments. This is don