ACS Earnings by Occupation by Sex
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Overview This feature service provides American Community Survey earnings estimates by occupation and sex for U.S. geographies. It brings together statewide, countywide, and census tract level feature layers that summarize median earnings for civilian workers and a broad set of occupational groups, along with related margin of error and calculated female-to-male earnings ratio fields. Feature Layers State: State polygons with state identifiers, land and water area, median earnings for total, male, and female full-time year-round workers, occupation-specific earnings fields for men and women, and calculated fields showing female earnings as a percentage of male earnings by occupation. County: County polygons with county and state names, geographic identifiers, land and water area, and the same earnings measures and gender pay comparison fields at county scale. Tract: Census tract polygons with tract, state, and county names, geographic identifiers, land and water area, and the same earnings measures and gender pay comparison fields at tract scale. Geographic Coverage The service covers the United States and Puerto Rico at multiple administrative levels, supporting comparison of earnings patterns across states, counties, and census tracts. Use Cases Compare earnings levels across occupational groups and geographies. Analyze gender earnings patterns and pay equity by occupation. Support demographic, workforce, and labor market mapping and reporting. Create thematic maps of occupational earnings and female-to-male earnings ratios. Data Notes The layers are structured from American Community Survey estimates and include margins of error for many values, making the service well suited for statistical comparison and visualization in GIS applications.
## 概述 本要素服务(feature service)提供美国地理区域内按职业与性别划分的美国社区调查(American Community Survey)收入估算数据。该服务整合了州级、县级与普查区(census tract)级别的要素图层,汇总了民用劳动者及多类职业群体的收入中位数,同时附带相关误差边际(margin of error)字段与计算得到的男女收入比值字段。 ## 要素图层 ### 州级图层:由州面要素构成,包含州标识、陆地与水域面积、全体、男性及女性全职全年劳动者的收入中位数,男性与女性的分职业收入字段,以及按职业展示女性收入占男性收入百分比的计算字段。 ### 县级图层:由县面要素构成,包含县与州名称、地理标识、陆地与水域面积,以及县级尺度下的上述收入统计指标与性别薪酬对比字段。 ### 普查区级图层:由普查区(census tract)面要素构成,包含普查区、州及县名称、地理标识、陆地与水域面积,以及普查区尺度下的上述收入统计指标与性别薪酬对比字段。 ## 地理覆盖范围 本服务覆盖美国及波多黎各的多级行政尺度,支持跨州、县与普查区的收入格局对比分析。 ## 应用场景 1. 对比不同职业群体与地理区域间的收入水平; 2. 按职业分析性别收入格局与薪酬公平性; 3. 支撑人口、劳动力及劳动力市场的制图与报告工作; 4. 制作职业收入与男女收入比值的专题地图。 ## 数据说明 本数据集图层基于美国社区调查(American Community Survey)的估算数据构建,多数统计值附带误差边际(margin of error),非常适合在地理信息系统(GIS)应用中开展统计对比与可视化工作。



