S2RMCMD

Contributors: Dr. Neeta Nain
Research Scholars: Anand Kumar Jain and Sagar Mal Nitharwal
Institute: Malaviya National Institute of Technology Jaipur
Domain Expert: Dr.Pratibha Singh, Rajasthan Agriculture Research Institute (RARI), Durgapura, Jaipur.

Published: 6 November 2025
Version: 1.0
Crops: Papaya and Sugarcane

Diseases:
Sugarcane:
Banded Chlorosis - 471, Brown Spot - 1722, Brown Rust - 314, Dried Leaves - 343, Grassy Shoot - 346, Pokkah Boeng - 297, Sett Rot - 642, Viral Disease - 316, Yellow Leaf - 650, Smut - 1194, Mosaic - 611, RedLeafSpot - 200, RedRot - 875, RingSpot - 1663, Wilt - 200.
Healthy - 430.

Rice:
BrownSpot - 1210, Leaf Blast - 957, Neck Blast - 980.
Healthy - 1470.

Expert Ground-truth annotations, includ.ing soil health, humidity, nutrient deficiency, and pathological reports. Validated: by Dr.Pratibha Singh, at the Rajasthan Agriculture Research Institute (RARI), Durgapura, Jaipur.

Rice and sugarcane are important crops grown mainly in tropical and subtropical regions under favorable environmental conditions. Rice requires a warm and humid climate with temperatures between 20–35 °C and is mainly cultivated during the monsoon (kharif) season. It grows best in fertile clayey or loamy soils with high water-holding capacity. Rice production depends on adequate water, nutrient management, and timely cultivation practices, while diseases such as blast, bacterial leaf blight, and sheath blight are managed using resistant varieties and appropriate chemical treatments.

Sugarcane needs a warm climate with an optimum temperature of 25–35 °C and sufficient sunlight and moisture throughout its long growth period. It is planted in spring or autumn and grows well in deep, fertile, well-drained loamy soils. High yield depends on quality seed cane, proper irrigation, and nutrient management. Common diseases like red rot, smut, and wilt are controlled through resistant varieties, healthy planting material, and integrated disease management practices.