Wrist Model

The project holds all the files necessary for a SIMM-based musculoskeletal model of the human wrist which can also be easily imported and used in OpenSIM. In order to respect the time and effort put in by the original developers please carefully read accompanying publications and cite appropriate references in future work. The links to the left contain all the files (Downloads) and documentation (Documents) related to the model.<hr> </hr><b>Please cite the following paper:</b>Gonzalez, R. V., Buchanan, T. S., Delp, S. L. How muscle architecture and moment arms affect wrist flexion-extension moments, Journal of Biomechanics Vol. 30, pp. 705-712, 1997.<hr> </hr><b>About the model:</b>Originally created by Delp and Gonzalez to investigate motion of the wrist and gain insight into surgical procedures this model consists of all of the bones of the arm and 10 degrees of freedom. Pronation-supination, flexion-extension, and ulnar-radial deviation are all included within the model as well as degrees of freedom for the elbow, thumb, and index finger. A total of 23 muscle actuators control motion.<hr> </hr> <br/><br/>This project includes the following software/data packages: <br/> <ul> <li> <a href="https://simtk.org/frs?group_id=325#pack_495">Wrist Model </a> : SIMM model of the wrist. </li> </ul>

本项目囊括了构建基于SIMM（骨骼肌模型）的人手腕模型所需的所有文件，该模型可轻松导入至OpenSIM平台使用。为尊重原始开发者的辛勤付出，请仔细阅读随附的出版物，并在后续工作中引用适当的参考文献。左侧链接包含与模型相关的所有文件（下载）和文档（文档）。

请引用以下论文：

Gonzalez, R. V., Buchanan, T. S., Delp, S. L. 肌肉结构及力臂如何影响手腕屈伸力矩，生物力学杂志，第30卷，第705-712页，1997。

关于模型：

该模型最初由Delp和Gonzalez创建，旨在研究手腕的运动并深入了解手术流程。模型包含了手臂的所有骨骼和10个自由度。旋前旋后、屈伸及尺桡偏移均包含在模型中，同时还包括肘关节、拇指和食指的自由度。总共由23个肌肉驱动器控制运动。

本项目包括以下软件/数据包：

<ul>
<li> <a href="https://simtk.org/frs?group_id=325#pack_495">手腕模型</a> : 手腕的SIMM模型。 </li>
</ul>