Opening up Military Innovation: Causal Effects of Reforms to U.S. Defense Research
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For governments procuring innovation, one choice is whether to specify desired products (a Conventional approach) or allow firms to suggest ideas (an Open approach). Using a U.S. Air Force R&D grant program, where Open and Conventional competitions were held simultaneously, we find that Open awards
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美国国家经济研究局创建时间:
2021-04-01



