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Opening up Military Innovation: Causal Effects of Reforms to U.S. Defense Research

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NBER2021-04-01 更新2025-01-04 收录
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For governments procuring innovation, one choice is whether to specify desired products (a Conventional approach) or allow firms to suggest ideas (an Open approach). Using a U.S. Air Force R&D grant program, where Open and Conventional competitions were held simultaneously, we find that Open awards

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2021-04-01
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