Replication Data for: The effect of information provision on popular support for gender-related legislation: Experimental evidence from South Dakota constitutional amendment proposal

In 2023, a constitutional amendment that would remove male-only pronouns and replace them with gender-neutral nouns in the state Constitution was proposed in South Dakota. Policy changes relating to gender pronouns are a sensitive and politically charged issue, particularly in more conservative states, such as South Dakota. In April 2024, several months before the vote, we conducted a survey experiment with 727 registered voters in South Dakota to investigate if providing an additional explanation about the proposed changes in the Amendment affected South Dakotans’ support for the proposal. We found that Republicans were less supportive of the proposal across all conditions. The results also showed that participants presented with an explanation of the proposed changes were more supportive of the proposal than participants to whom it was only described as introducing gender-neutral language, particularly among women, Independents, and Republicans. Overall, we found that the attitudes toward the proposal were structured along partisan lines and that providing additional information about the proposed changes increased popular support.