The association between dynamic lateralization characteristic of 4 clusters and cognitive abilities.

Each row of the table corresponds to a cognitive test score in the HCP. PicVocab, Picture Vocabulary Test; ReadEng, Reading Test (reading decoding skill); Cardsort, Dimensional Change Card Sort Test (executive function, specifically tapping cognitive flexibility); Flanker, Flanker task (executive function, specifically tapping inhibitory control and attention); ProcSpeed, Pattern Comparison Processing Test (speed of processing); PicSeq, Picture Sequence Memory Test (episodic memory); VSPLOT_TC, Total Number Correct of Penn Line Orientation. PMAT24_A_CR, Number of Correct Responses of Penn Matrix Test (nonverbal reasoning); ListSort, List Sorting Working Memory Test; IWRD_TOT, Total Number of Correct Responses of Penn Word Memory; LanAcc, the accuracy of answering questions about the story of language task; LanRT, median response time to answer the questions of language task; LanDiff, the average difficulty of all stories of language task for each participant, which represents the overall language comprehension ability. r, Pearson correlation coefficient; p, the permutation test significance obtained by PALM. The bold text represents the association remains significant after FDR correction (q = 0.05, comparison number = 29). The asterisk (*) represents the association remains significant after FDR correction (q = 0.05/13 = 0.0038). See HCP Data Dictionary for more details. FDR, false discovery rate; HCP, Human Connectome Project; PALM, Permutation Analysis of Linear Models.
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