pensieves/mimicause
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--- license: apache-2.0 pretty_name: MIMICause --- # Dataset Card for "MIMICause" ## Table of Contents - [Dataset Description](#dataset-description) - [Dataset Summary](#dataset-summary) - [Supported Tasks](#supported-tasks) - [Dataset Structure](#dataset-structure) - [Data Instances](#data-instances) - [Data Fields](#data-fields) - [Data Splits](#data-splits) - [Additional Information](#additinal-information) - [Citation Information](#citation-information) ## Dataset Description - **Homepage:** [https://portal.dbmi.hms.harvard.edu/projects/n2c2-nlp/](https://portal.dbmi.hms.harvard.edu/projects/n2c2-nlp/) - **Paper:** [MIMICause: Representation and automatic extraction of causal relation types from clinical notes](https://arxiv.org/abs/2110.07090) - **Size of downloaded dataset files:** 333.4 KB - **Size of the generated dataset:** 491.2 KB - **Total amount of disk used:** 668.2 KB ### Dataset Summary MIMICause Dataset is a dataset for representation and automatic extraction of causal relation types from clinical notes. The MIMICause dataset requires manual download of the mimicause.zip file from the **Community Annotations Downloads** section of the n2c2 dataset on the [Harvard's DBMI Data Portal](https://portal.dbmi.hms.harvard.edu/projects/n2c2-nlp/) after signing their agreement forms, which is a quick and easy procedure. The dataset has 2714 samples having both explicit and implicit causality in which entities are in the same sentence or different sentences. The nine semantic causal relations (with directionality) between entitities E1 and E2 in a text snippets are -- (1) Cause(E1,E2) (2) Cause(E2,E1) (3) Enable(E1,E2) (4) Enable(E2,E1) (5) Prevent(E1,E2) (6) Prevent(E2,E1) (7) Hinder(E1,E2) (8) Hinder(E2,E1) (9) Other. ### Supported Tasks Causal relation extraction between entities expressed implicitly or explicitly, in single or across multiple sentences. ## Dataset Structure ### Data Instances An example of a data sample looks as follows: ``` { "E1": "Florinef", "E2": "fluid retention", "Text": "Treated with <e1>Florinef</e1> in the past, was d/c'd due to <e2>fluid retention</e2>.", "Label": 0 } ``` ### Data Fields The data fields are the same among all the splits. - `E1`: a `string` value. - `E2`: a `string` value. - `Text`: a `large_string` value. - `Label`: a `ClassLabel` categorical value. ### Data Splits The original dataset that gets downloaded from the [Harvard's DBMI Data Portal](https://portal.dbmi.hms.harvard.edu/projects/n2c2-nlp/) have all the data in a single split. The dataset loading provided here through huggingface datasets splits the data into the following train, validation and test splits for convenience. | name |train|validation|test| |---------|----:|---------:|---:| |mimicause| 1953| 489 | 272| ## Additional Information ### Citation Information ``` @inproceedings{khetan-etal-2022-mimicause, title={MIMICause: Representation and automatic extraction of causal relation types from clinical notes}, author={Vivek Khetan and Md Imbesat Hassan Rizvi and Jessica Huber and Paige Bartusiak and Bogdan Sacaleanu and Andrew Fano}, booktitle ={Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: ACL 2022}, month={may}, year={2022}, publisher={Association for Computational Linguistics}, address={Dublin, The Republic of Ireland}, url={}, doi={}, pages={}, } ```
--- license: Apache-2.0协议 pretty_name: MIMICause --- # "MIMICause" 数据集卡片 ## 目录 - [数据集描述](#dataset-description) - [数据集概述](#dataset-summary) - [支持任务](#supported-tasks) - [数据集结构](#dataset-structure) - [数据实例](#data-instances) - [数据字段](#data-fields) - [数据划分](#data-splits) - [附加信息](#additional-information) - [引用信息](#citation-information) ## 数据集描述 - **主页**:[https://portal.dbmi.hms.harvard.edu/projects/n2c2-nlp/](https://portal.dbmi.hms.harvard.edu/projects/n2c2-nlp/) - **论文**:[MIMICause:从临床笔记中抽取因果关系类型的表示与自动方法](https://arxiv.org/abs/2110.07090) - **下载的数据集文件大小**:333.4 KB - **生成的数据集大小**:491.2 KB - **总磁盘占用空间**:668.2 KB ### 数据集概述 MIMICause数据集是用于从临床笔记中表示并自动抽取因果关系类型的专用数据集。使用该数据集前,用户需先签署相关协议,随后可从哈佛DBMI数据门户(Harvard's DBMI Data Portal)的n2c2数据集的**社区注释下载**板块手动下载`mimicause.zip`文件,整个流程简便快捷。 该数据集共包含2714个样本,涵盖显式与隐式两类因果关系,其中实体可位于同一句或不同句子中。文本片段内实体E1与E2之间存在9种带方向性的语义因果关系,具体如下: 1. 因果关系(Cause(E1,E2)) 2. 因果关系(Cause(E2,E1)) 3. 促成关系(Enable(E1,E2)) 4. 促成关系(Enable(E2,E1)) 5. 阻碍关系(Prevent(E1,E2)) 6. 阻碍关系(Prevent(E2,E1)) 7. 妨碍关系(Hinder(E1,E2)) 8. 妨碍关系(Hinder(E2,E1)) 9. 其他 ### 支持任务 支持对单句或跨句中显式或隐式表达的实体间因果关系进行抽取。 ## 数据集结构 ### 数据实例 以下为一个数据样本示例: json { "E1": "Florinef", "E2": "fluid retention", "Text": "Treated with <e1>Florinef</e1> in the past, was d/c'd due to <e2>fluid retention</e2>.", "Label": 0 } ### 数据字段 所有数据划分的字段均保持一致: - `E1`:字符串类型值。 - `E2`:字符串类型值。 - `Text`:长字符串(large_string)类型值。 - `Label`:分类标签(ClassLabel)分类值。 ### 数据划分 从哈佛DBMI数据门户下载的原始数据集仅包含单一数据划分。本项目通过Hugging Face 数据集(Hugging Face Datasets)提供的数据集加载接口,为便于使用将数据划分为训练集、验证集与测试集,具体划分如下表所示: | 数据集名称 | 训练集样本数 | 验证集样本数 | 测试集样本数 | |------------|-------------:|-------------:|-------------:| | mimicause | 1953 | 489 | 272 | ## 附加信息 ### 引用信息 bibtex @inproceedings{khetan-etal-2022-mimicause, title={MIMICause: Representation and automatic extraction of causal relation types from clinical notes}, author={Vivek Khetan and Md Imbesat Hassan Rizvi and Jessica Huber and Paige Bartusiak and Bogdan Sacaleanu and Andrew Fano}, booktitle ={Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: ACL 2022}, month={may}, year={2022}, publisher={Association for Computational Linguistics}, address={Dublin, The Republic of Ireland}, url={}, doi={}, pages={}, }
数据集概述:MIMICause
数据集描述
数据集总结
- 名称:MIMICause
- 目的:用于从临床笔记中自动提取因果关系类型。
- 下载大小:333.4 KB
- 生成数据集大小:491.2 KB
- 总磁盘使用量:668.2 KB
- 样本数量:2714
- 因果关系类型:9种,包括Cause, Enable, Prevent, Hinder, Other等。
支持的任务
- 任务:因果关系提取,涉及实体间隐式或显式的因果关系,可能跨越单句或多句。
数据集结构
数据实例
-
示例结构:
{ "E1": "Florinef", "E2": "fluid retention", "Text": "Treated with <e1>Florinef</e1> in the past, was d/cd due to <e2>fluid retention</e2>.", "Label": 0 }
数据字段
- E1:字符串类型。
- E2:字符串类型。
- Text:大字符串类型。
- Label:分类标签类型。
数据分割
- 原始分割:单个文件。
- Huggingface分割:分为训练集(1953样本)、验证集(489样本)和测试集(272样本)。
附加信息
引用信息
@inproceedings{khetan-etal-2022-mimicause, title={MIMICause: Representation and automatic extraction of causal relation types from clinical notes}, author={Vivek Khetan and Md Imbesat Hassan Rizvi and Jessica Huber and Paige Bartusiak and Bogdan Sacaleanu and Andrew Fano}, booktitle ={Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: ACL 2022}, month={may}, year={2022}, publisher={Association for Computational Linguistics}, address={Dublin, The Republic of Ireland}, url={}, doi={}, pages={}, }




