Monthly inflation rate in European countries December 2023

Inflation is characterized by a steady rise in the aggregate level of prices in an economy - put into simpler words, it is the rise in all prices in the economy, rather than just in specific prices for goods or services (such as when there is a shortage in a particular good). The consumer price index tracks price trends of private consumption expenditure, and shows an increase in the index's current level of inflation. In April of 2023, the inflation rate in Türkiye (previously known as Turkey) was 43.7% compared to the same month of the previous year, making it one of the countries in the world with the highest inflation rate.

通货膨胀是指一国经济总体价格水平的持续上升——用更为通俗易懂的语言来说，即经济中所有价格的上涨，而非仅仅是商品或服务（如特定商品短缺时）的价格上涨。消费者价格指数追踪私人消费支出的价格趋势，并显示出当前通货膨胀指数水平的上升。以2023年4月为例，土耳其（原名土耳其）的通货膨胀率为43.7%，与去年同期相比，这使该国成为世界上通货膨胀率最高的国家之一。