Labourmarket Monitoring I: Household Survey 2005

The aim of LAMO (Labourmarket Monitoring) is the development, application and validation of a monitoring tool for the regular survey of the changes on the labour market in the course of the EU enlargement. Another goal is to complement the objective labour market data with information on the subjective willingness of people in the border regions to commute between home and work or to emigrate. Thereby, developments can assessed and this enables politics to react accordingly in time. The need for labour force in the regions is evaluated so that the whole labour market situation can be considered. The LAMO tools are expert interviews, household and enterprise interviews. The household interview questions are on the following topics:->socio-demographic questions, qualification and knowledge, occupational situation, salary expectations, flexibility concerning job and living, experiences with working abroad, experiences with commuting between home and work within the own country, willingness and reasons for working abroad or to emigrate, etc.

LAMO（劳动力市场监测，Labourmarket Monitoring）项目的核心目标为开发、应用并验证一款监测工具，用于欧盟扩容进程中针对劳动力市场变化的常态化调研。另一项目标则是将客观劳动力市场数据，与边境地区民众的主观意愿信息相结合——这类意愿涵盖跨国家通勤务工或移民的倾向。借此可对劳动力市场发展态势进行评估，从而为政策制定者及时采取针对性应对措施提供依据。同时，项目会对各区域的劳动力需求进行评估，以全面考量整体劳动力市场的综合状况。LAMO所采用的调研工具包括专家访谈、家庭访谈与企业访谈。其中家庭访谈的议题涵盖以下方面：社会人口统计学相关问题、资质与学识水平、职业状况、薪资预期、工作与生活相关的灵活性、海外工作经历、国内跨城通勤务工经历、海外工作或移民的意愿及动因等。