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National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health (Add Health), 1994-2018 [Public Use]

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doi.org2022-08-09 更新2025-01-08 收录
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https://doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR21600.v25
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Downloads of Add Health require submission of the following information, which is shared with the original producer of Add Health: supervisor name, supervisor email, and reason for download. A Data Guide for this study is available as a web page and for download. The National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health (Add Health), 1994-2018 [Public Use] is a longitudinal study of a nationally representative sample of U.S. adolescents in grades 7 through 12 during the 1994-1995 school year. The Add Health cohort was followed into young adulthood with four in-home interviews, the most recent conducted in 2008 when the sample was aged 24-32. Add Health combines longitudinal survey data on respondents' social, economic, psychological, and physical well-being with contextual data on the family, neighborhood, community, school, friendships, peer groups, and romantic relationships. Add Health Wave I data collection took place between September 1994 and December 1995, and included both an in-school questionnaire and in-home interview. The in-school questionnaire was administered to more than 90,000 students in grades 7 through 12, and gathered information on social and demographic characteristics of adolescent respondents, education and occupation of parents, household structure, expectations for the future, self-esteem, health status, risk behaviors, friendships, and school-year extracurricular activities. All students listed on a sample school's roster were eligible for selection into the core in-home interview sample. In-home interviews included topics such as health status, health-facility utilization, nutrition, peer networks, decision-making processes, family composition and dynamics, educational aspirations and expectations, employment experience, romantic and sexual partnerships, substance use, and criminal activities. A parent, preferably the resident mother, of each adolescent respondent interviewed in Wave I was also asked to complete an interviewer-assisted questionnaire covering topics such as inheritable health conditions, marriages and marriage-like relationships, neighborhood characteristics, involvement in volunteer, civic, and school activities, health-affecting behaviors, education and employment, household income and economic assistance, parent-adolescent communication and interaction, parent's familiarity with the adolescent's friends and friends' parents. Add Health data collection recommenced for Wave II from April to August 1996, and included almost 15,000 follow-up in-home interviews with adolescents from Wave I. Interview questions were generally similar to Wave I, but also included questions about sun exposure and more detailed nutrition questions. Respondents were asked to report their height and weight during the course of the interview, and were also weighed and measured by the interviewer. From August 2001 to April 2002, Wave III data were collected through in-home interviews with 15,170 Wave I respondents (now 18 to 26 years old), as well as interviews with their partners. Respondents were administered survey questions designed to obtain information about family, relationships, sexual experiences, childbearing, and educational histories, labor force involvement, civic participation, religion and spirituality, mental health, health insurance, illness, delinquency and violence, gambling, substance abuse, and involvement with the criminal justice system. High School Transcript Release Forms were also collected at Wave III, and these data comprise the Education Data component of the Add Health study. Wave IV in-home interviews were conducted in 2008 and 2009 when the original Wave I respondents were 24 to 32 years old. Longitudinal survey data were collected on the social, economic, psychological, and health circumstances of respondents, as well as longitudinal geographic data. Survey questions were expanded on educational transitions, economic status and financial resources and strains, sleep patterns and sleep quality, eating habits and nutrition, illnesses and medications, physical activities, emotional content and quality of current or most recent romantic/cohabiting/marriage relationships, and maltreatment during childhood by caregivers. Dates and circumstances of key life events occurring in young adulthood were also recorded, including a complete marriage and cohabitation history, full

下载 Add Health 数据集需提交以下信息,并与 Add Health 的原始生产者共享:指导教师姓名、指导教师电子邮件以及下载原因。该研究的《数据指南》作为网页和下载文件均可获得。国家青少年至成人纵向健康研究(Add Health),1994-2018 年[公共使用版]是对美国 1994-1995 学年七至十二年级具有全国代表性的青少年群体的纵向研究。Add Health 群体在年轻成人阶段进行了四次家庭访谈,最近一次访谈在 2008 年进行,当时样本年龄为 24 至 32 岁。Add Health 将受访者社会、经济、心理和身体健康方面的纵向调查数据与家庭、邻里、社区、学校、友谊、同伴群体和恋爱关系等背景数据相结合。Add Health 第一波数据收集发生在 1994 年 9 月至 1995 年 12 月,包括校内问卷调查和家庭访谈。校内问卷调查对超过 9 万名七至十二年级学生进行,收集了青少年受访者的社会和人口统计特征、父母的教育和职业、家庭结构、对未来期望、自尊、健康状况、风险行为、友谊和学年课外活动等信息。所有列入样本学校名单的学生均有资格被选入核心家庭访谈样本。家庭访谈涵盖了诸如健康状况、医疗机构利用率、营养、同伴网络、决策过程、家庭构成和动态、教育抱负和期望、就业经验、恋爱和性伴侣关系、物质使用和犯罪活动等主题。第一波中每位受访青少年(最好是居住的母亲)的家长也被要求完成一份访谈员协助的问卷调查,涉及诸如遗传性健康条件、婚姻和类似婚姻的关系、邻里特征、参与志愿者、公民和学校活动、影响健康的习惯、教育和就业、家庭收入和经济援助、父母与青少年的沟通和互动、父母对青少年朋友及其朋友的熟悉程度等话题。Add Health 数据收集在第二波从 1996 年 4 月至 8 月重新开始,包括对第一波青少年近 15,000 人的家庭访谈。访谈问题与第一波大致相似,但也包括了关于日照时间和更详细的营养问题。受访者被要求在访谈过程中报告自己的身高和体重,同时访谈员也会对其进行体重和身高的测量。从 2001 年 8 月至 2002 年 4 月,通过家庭访谈收集了第三波数据,包括 15,170 名第一波受访者(当时 18 至 26 岁)的访谈,以及对其伴侣的访谈。受访者接受了旨在获取有关家庭、关系、性经历、生育史、劳动力参与、公民参与、宗教和精神信仰、心理健康、医疗保险、疾病、违法和暴力、赌博、物质滥用以及与刑事司法系统接触等方面的调查问题。第三波还收集了高中成绩单释放表格,这些数据构成了 Add Health 研究的教育数据部分。第四波家庭访谈在 2008 年和 2009 年进行,当时原始第一波受访者年龄为 24 至 32 岁。收集了关于受访者社会、经济、心理和健康状况以及纵向地理数据的纵向调查数据。调查问题在教育过渡、经济状况和财务资源及压力、睡眠模式和睡眠质量、饮食习惯和营养、疾病和药物、体育活动、当前或最近恋爱/同居/婚姻关系的情感内容和质量以及童年时期照料者虐待等方面进行了扩展。还记录了年轻成人期发生的关键生活事件的日期和情况,包括完整的婚姻和同居史、完整的生育史、完整的就业史、完整的医疗记录、完整的犯罪记录以及完整的家庭和学校背景信息。
提供机构:
Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research
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