Development of risk models for predicting chronic kidney disease.

ADVANCE, Action in Diabetes and Vascular Disease: Preterax and Diamicron MR Controlled Evaluation; ARIC, Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study; BMI, body mass index; CHF, congestive heart failure; CHS, Cardiovascular Health Study; CRP, c-reactive protein; DBP, diastolic blood pressure; HDL, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; HL, Hosmer-Lemeshow; HTN, hypertension; Hx, history; KD, kidney disease; NA, not applicable; NR, not reported; NSAID, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug; PVD, peripheral vascular disease; SBP, systolic blood pressure; SD, standard deviation; SLE, systemic lupus erythematosus; SNP, single nucleotide polymorphism; T2DM, type 2 diabetes mellitus;.aTime horizon is the time over which the prediction of outcomes is made, and is the duration of follow-up in each study unless specified otherwise.