Noren - OPEN CORE DATA: DRILLING AND CORING DATA FROM CONTINENTS, LAKES, AND OCEANS

NOREN, Anders, CSDCO / LacCore, University of Minnesota, 116 Church St SE, Minneapolis, MN 55455

Open Core Data, a collaboration between the Consortium for Ocean Leadership, Continental Scientific Drilling Coordination Office (CSDCO), and the Interdisciplinary Earth Data Alliance (IEDA), aims to be a key linked open data component of drilling and coring data from both continents and oceans. Guided by FAIR principles, Open Core Data will hold data generated at facilities (CSDCO/LacCore and JANUS data from the JOIDES Resolution at the start), provide semantic enhancement to ingested datasets, and standards-based, human- and machine-readable formats for discovery and access through multiple means: simple web browser user interface, programmatic data access, and web services for data systems requiring drilling and coring information (e.g. Neotoma Paleoecology Database, Paleobiology Database, GPlates, MagIC Magnetics Database, National Geothermal Data System, archives such as NOAA and PANGAEA, etc.). This approach is motivated by the recognition that different scientific communities have varying reasons and requirements for access to drilling data. By leveraging the similar structures of drilling and coring data across institutions, Open Core Data can serve multiple communities and institutions for data discovery, access, and distribution, utilizing the best technological resources available, and it can provide a common platform for development of tools for data visualization and other purposes. It is designed to enable future extension and support of additional scientific communities, including polar coring and drilling, and the large marine coring community.

Noren, Anders，CSDCO / LacCore，明尼苏达大学，116 Church St SE，明尼阿波利斯，MN 55455

开放核心数据（Open Core Data）是由海洋领导力联盟、大陆科学钻探协调办公室（Continental Scientific Drilling Coordination Office，简称CSDCO）以及跨学科地球数据联盟（Interdisciplinary Earth Data Alliance，简称IEDA）共同发起的一项合作项目。该项目的宗旨在于成为连接大陆与海洋钻探及岩芯数据的关键开放数据组件。遵循FAIR原则（Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, and Reusable），开放核心数据将收集CSDCO/LacCore以及JANUS数据（源自“ Resolution”号钻探船）等机构产生的数据，对导入的数据集进行语义增强，并提供基于标准的、可供人类和机器阅读的格式，以便通过多种方式实现数据的发现与访问：包括简单的网页浏览器用户界面、程序化数据访问以及为需要钻探和岩芯信息的系统提供的网络服务（例如Neotoma古生态数据库、古生物学数据库、GPlates、MagIC磁性地磁数据库、国家地热数据系统、NOAA和PANGAEA等档案馆）。此方法源于对不同科学界对钻探数据访问原因和需求存在差异的认识。通过利用不同机构间钻探和岩芯数据的相似结构，开放核心数据能够服务于多个社区和机构，实现数据发现、访问和分发，并利用最先进的技术资源。它旨在为数据可视化工具及其他用途的开发提供一个共同平台。同时，设计上考虑了未来扩展以支持包括极地钻探和岩芯钻探在内的更多科学界的需求。