Advancing paleoclimate reconstruction of the Last Glacial Maximum in Europe: a multi-method and biome vs. megabiome approach using pollen data

Table 1. Summarized table of the pollen taxa, PFTs and (mega)-biomes from biomisation
frameworks, also reported in Supplementary materials 1. Table 2. Reference table of fossil pollen data containing: (i) site locations and archives, (ii) modern annual and
monthly climate data and (iii) selected biomes and megabiomes. derived from ECMWF Reanalysis v5 (ERA5; from
January 1940) for each site. These values are used to deduce climate anomalies during the most climatically
stable period of the LGM (19–23 kyrs). Green and blue lines indicate modified and additional pollen sites
respectively. related to Davis et al. (2024). See Fig 2 for the meanings of the biome and megabiome acronyms. Table 3. Climate results from 3 different methods using the biomization (a) and mebiomisation (b) procedures in 43 pollen sites. Errors are 1 sigma.