ALEKSANDR FAYNBERG'S "KECHA" POEM: POETIC SPACE, SYMBOLIC STRUCTURE, AND EXISTENTIAL MEDITATION

This study provides an in-depth analysis of Aleksandr Faynberg’s poem “Kecha” as a multi-layered poetic system. The research employs structural poetics, hermeneutics, semiotics, phenomenology, and existential approaches to examine the poem’s spatial and temporal models, the light–darkness opposition, sensory poetics, national-aesthetic components, and ontological meaning. The study demonstrates that “Kecha” is not a mere descriptive lyric, but a poetic meditation reflecting inner tranquility and the philosophy of existence (Faynberg, 2008; Karimov, 2008).