新石器-青铜时代青藏高原遗址调查与动植物资源利用数据集

通过对青藏高原高苜蓿地、朵家梁、水口、棋盘山、新寨、参雄尕塑、鸟岛、邦嘎和白羊村等25个新石器-青铜时代遗址进行考古调查和发掘，获取了各遗址经纬度、高程、文化属性、文化遗物等基本信息；同时，对遗址调查和发掘过程中的动植物遗存进行科学收集、鉴定和实验室分析，得到了一批遗址碳十四年代数据、动物遗存鉴定数据、植物大遗存鉴定数据和碳氮稳定同位素数据。该数据集为研究青藏高原新石器-青铜时代先民的活动历史和生业模式提供了数据支撑。

Through archaeological survey and excavation of 25 Neolithic-Bronze Age sites including Gaomuxudi, Duojialiang, Shuikou, Qipanshan, Xinzhai, Canxionggasu, Niaodao, Bangga and Baiyangcun on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, basic information such as latitude and longitude coordinates, elevation, cultural attributes and cultural relics for each site was obtained. Meanwhile, animal and plant remains collected during the site survey and excavation were scientifically gathered, identified and analyzed in the laboratory, yielding a series of radiocarbon dating data, animal remains identification data, macro-plant remains identification data and carbon and nitrogen stable isotope data of these sites. This dataset provides solid data support for research on the activity history and subsistence strategies of prehistoric inhabitants of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau during the Neolithic-Bronze Age.

搜集汇总

背景与挑战

背景概述

该数据集总结了青藏高原新石器时代至青铜时代的考古调查成果，涵盖多个遗址的地理位置、文化信息及动植物资源利用数据。它通过放射性碳测年和同位素分析，为理解史前人类在高原的生存策略提供了重要基础，数据以XLSX格式存储，适用于古环境与人类活动研究。