A Set of Non-Synthetic Test Systems of European LV Rural, LV Urban and Hybrid MV/LV Industrial Distribution Networks

In this article, the 3 sets of Real European test feeders: industrial which is integrated medium and low voltage, rural low voltage, and urban low voltage networks are proposed by using real data of GIS and smart meter readings obtained from a distribution company. The authors provide the real mathematical OpenDSS model of the three standards as master files with their corresponding real smart meter readings and topological data in database. Each of the three proposed networks has different network features. The industrial network is comprised of both medium and low voltage areas with 2888 nodes, 777 buses, and 556 lines. It addresses 165 low voltage and 26 medium voltage industrial customers using 22 distribution transformers. In the rural network, there are 18599 nodes, 4650 buses, and 4291 lines to supply 2731 end customers. While 26951 nodes, 6738 buses, and 5905 lines are found in the urban network that electrifies 35297 low voltage customers. For rural and urban networks 68 distribution transformers are used in each of the networks to address their customers with both single and three phase systems. The movement of decarbonization leads to comprise several advanced and smart devices at electricity society and enhancing the application demand response systems. Mainly, deployment of different flexible devices such as EV, heat pump, distribution generation in the distribution system takes the existing system to higher level of complication. Hence, that drives distribution grid system to enter to revolutionary transition which is digitalization of the system, to enable real time management of distribution system as it is undergoing through huge complexity. Such systems requires real mathematical model of distribution network therefore this three different test cases are developed. Majority of the existing test systems are synthetic and not representing the real system of the European network. In addition to being limited quantitative wise and for a specific problem solving, their is a lack of integrated real European testcase which incorporates both the low voltage and medium voltage networks. To fill the gap authors develop the test feeders that address industrial, rural and urban areas which is significantly important for researchers. Here, the corresponding OpenDSS model and demand profiles extracted from smart meters of each standards archived in their 'Master' and 'PQ_csv' folders, respectively. In addition, their topological data is provided in their associated databases. The detail description about the data set and all the development are contained in a paper with the same title of the dataset that it is under review and will be linked to this dataset.

本文依托某配电公司采集的地理信息系统（GIS）及智能电表实测数据，构建了三套欧洲真实配电馈线测试场景：分别为集成中低压网络的工业配电系统、农村低压配电系统与城市低压配电系统。作者将三套系统的真实数学OpenDSS（Open Distribution System Simulator）模型作为主文件提供，同时附带对应的智能电表实测数据与数据库中的拓扑数据。三套测试系统各有独特的网络特性。该工业配电系统涵盖中低压两个区域，包含2888个节点、777条母线与556条线路，通过22台配电变压器为165个低压工业用户与26个中压工业用户提供供电服务。农村低压配电系统包含18599个节点、4650条母线与4291条线路，可为2731个终端用户提供供电服务。城市低压配电系统则包含26951个节点、6738条母线与5905条线路，可为35297个低压用户提供供电服务。农村与城市低压配电系统各配备68台配电变压器，可通过单相与三相供电系统为各自的用户提供服务。随着脱碳进程的推进，电力系统中集成了大量先进智能设备，需求响应系统的应用也得到进一步推广。尤其是在配电系统中部署电动汽车（EV）、热泵、分布式发电等各类柔性设备，使得现有配电系统的复杂程度大幅提升。因此，配电系统亟需通过系统性数字化转型实现革命性升级，以应对日益复杂的运行场景，实现配电系统的实时管理。此类配电系统亟需真实的数学建模支撑，因此本研究构建了三套差异化的测试场景。当前主流的配电测试系统多为合成仿真场景，无法真实反映欧洲配电网络的实际运行情况；此外，现有测试系统不仅在量化维度上存在局限，且仅能针对特定问题开展研究，同时缺乏集成高低压网络的欧洲真实配电测试案例。为填补这一研究空白，本研究开发了覆盖工业、农村与城市场景的配电馈线测试系统，可为相关领域研究者提供重要的研究支撑。本次发布的三套测试系统分别配套了OpenDSS模型与从智能电表中提取的负荷曲线数据，前者存储于"Master"文件夹，后者存储于"PQ_csv"文件夹。此外，三套系统的拓扑数据已存储于配套的数据库中。关于本数据集的详细说明与全部开发过程已收录于一篇同名投稿论文中，该论文目前处于审稿阶段，后续将与本数据集建立关联链接。

搜集汇总

背景与挑战

背景概述

该数据集是一个非合成的欧洲配电网络测试系统集合，包含工业（混合中压/低压）、农村低压和城市低压三个真实网络模型，基于真实GIS和智能电表数据构建。每个网络提供详细的OpenDSS数学模型、智能电表读数和拓扑数据，旨在支持配电系统数字化和智能设备应用的研究，填补了现有合成测试系统缺乏欧洲真实网络表示的空白。