Analysis of the gut-specific microbiome from Critically Endangered Hawksbill (Eretmochelys imbricata)

The hawksbill turtle (Eretmochelys imbricata), classified as critically endangered, plays a vital role in maintaining the health and resilience of coral reef ecosystems. Gut microbiota is closely linked to host nutrition and overall health, making it crucial to understand the diversity of these microbial communities for effective conservation of hawksbill turtles. Metagenomic approaches have significantly advanced knowledge of the remarkable microbial diversity associated with various animal species; however, culture-dependent techniques remain indispensable for gaining deeper insights into microbial physiology and functional roles within hosts.