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Deaths from All Cancers

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www.data.gov.uk2024-10-12 更新2025-03-25 收录
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https://www.data.gov.uk/dataset/a30070f9-7627-463f-867a-e351e1d15dd7/deaths-from-all-cancers
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This data shows premature deaths (Age under 75) from all Cancers, numbers and rates by gender, as 3-year moving-averages. Cancers are a major cause of premature deaths. Inequalities exist in cancer rates between the most deprived areas and the most affluent areas. Directly Age-Standardised Rates (DASR) are shown in the data (where numbers are sufficient) so that death rates can be directly compared between areas. The DASR calculation applies Age-specific rates to a Standard (European) population to cancel out possible effects on crude rates due to different age structures among populations, thus enabling direct comparisons of rates. A limitation on using mortalities as a proxy for prevalence of health conditions is that mortalities may give an incomplete view of health conditions in an area, as ill-health might not lead to premature death. Data source: Office for Health Improvement and Disparities (OHID), indicator ID 40501, E05a. This data is updated annually.

本数据集展示了75岁以下各类癌症的过早死亡情况,包括按性别划分的数量和比率,以三年滑动平均值为准。癌症是导致过早死亡的主要原因。在贫困地区与富裕地区之间,癌症发病率存在显著差异。 数据中展示了直接年龄标准化比率(DASR),在数据充分的情况下,以便能够直接比较不同地区的死亡比率。DASR的计算方法是将年龄特异性比率应用于标准(欧洲)人口,以消除人口年龄结构差异对粗死亡率可能产生的影响,从而实现比率的直接比较。 以死亡率作为健康状况普遍性指标的局限性在于,死亡率可能无法全面反映某地区健康状况,因为健康状况不佳可能并不会导致过早死亡。 数据来源:健康改善与差异办公室(OHID),指标ID 40501,E05a。该数据每年更新一次。
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