Boron−Pnictogen Multiple Bonds: Donor-Stabilized PB and AsB Bonds and a Hindered Iminoborane with a B−N Triple Bond

Reaction of the hindered phosphino- and arsinoboranes, Ar*Pn(H)−B(Br)Tmp (Ar* = −C6H3-2,6-(C6H2-2,4,6-iPr3)2;
Tmp = 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidino; Pn = P and As, 1 and 3, respectively) with 4-dimethylaminopyridine, DMAP,
afforded the boranylidenephosphane and arsane, Ar*PnB(DMAP)Tmp (Pn = P and As, 2 and 4) as deep red-purple solids. The analogous aminoboranes Ar‘N(H)−B(X)Tmp (Ar‘ = −C6H3-2,6-(C6H2-2,4,6-Me3)2; X = Cl and
Br; 5 and 6) did not display any reactivity with DMAP, but in the presence of the amide base, Na[N(SiMe3)2], the
clean formation of the uncomplexed iminoborane Ar‘N⋮BTmp (7) was observed. Attempts to generate an SbB
bond were unsuccessful, as the required stibinoborane precursor, Ar*Sb(H)−B(Br)Tmp, could not be prepared; in
place of clean Sb−B bond formation, the reduced product Ar*SbSbAr* was obtained. All compounds were
characterized spectroscopically, and the X-ray crystal structures of 1, 2, 4, 6, and 7 were determined.