TABLE 1 in A new genus and species of cixiid planthopper (Hemiptera: Delphacoidea: Cixiidae) from Belize, including a key to the American Pentastirini and a checklist of Belizean Fulgoromorpha

TABLE 1. Planthopper Species Reported from Belize based on compiled records from literature (source data compiled from FLOW, Bourgoin 2024), TriTrophic TCN (Schuh et al. 2010, Schuh 2012), iNaturalist; grey highlight = excluded from Belize species tallies, * = new country record supported by specimens; † = supported only by photographic records (determinations confirmed or made by authors); square brackets = dubious or erroneous records.
FamilyTaxonLiteratureTriTCNiNaturalistComments and ReferencesAcanaloniidaeAcanalonia pumila (Van Duzee, 1908)xBartlett et al. 2014Achilidae* Amblycratus fuscolineatus (Fowler, 1904)xUDCC* Amblycratus fuscus Metcalf, 1938xUDCC* Catonia albidovariegata Fowler, 1904xUDCC* Phradmonicus fennahi Emeljanov, 1991xUDCC, USNM* Pseudhelicoptera nasuta Fowler, 1904xUDCCApateson albomaculatum Fowler, 1900xxMetcalf 1938; iNaturalist:35187772, 69110573Kardopocephalus lineatus Metcalf, 1938xMetcalf 1938; USNM[Myconus conspersinervis (Stål, 1862a)]xThis record (Metcalf 1938)is likely in error and refers toanother Myconus species; thisspecies was described from thesoutheastern region of Brazil.Phypia punctataxMetcalf 1938(Metcalf, 1938)Plectoderes scapularisxMetcalf 1938; USNMMetcalf, 1938Caliscelidae[Nenema rugosa (Ball, 1902)]xThis record (Bartlett et al. 2014) is likely in error and requires confirmation; this species is widespread in western USA.CixiidaeBothriocera spp.xxUDCC; iNaturalist: 147360360,147538924Cyclopoliarus sp. nov.xWFBM, UDCCHaplaxius akko (Kramer, 1979)xKramer 1979Haplaxius crudus (Van Duzee, 1907)xKramer 1979, Bartlett et al. 2014Haplaxius skarphion (Kramer, 1979)xKramer 1979[Melanoliarus viequensis (Caldwell, 1951)]xThis record (Bartlett et al. 2014)is likely in error and refers toanother Melanoliarus species.Microledrida virida Caldwell, 1944cxxde Haas et al. in press; UDCCMyxia delta (Kramer, 1979)xKramer 1979, Echavarria et al.2021a, 2021bNymphocixia unipunctata Van Duzee, 1923xxBartlett et al. 2014; LSAM,UDCCOecleus spp.xxiNaturalist: 190860900,201708369Pictoliarus zoetropeus sp. nov.xAMNH, USNMPintalia spp.xUDCC; iNaturalist: 108488640,148745379, 148909577* Rhamphixius championi Fowler, 1904xUDCC; same specimeniNaturalist 129632527DelphacidaeBostaera sp.xBurnilia sp.xxiNaturalist: 69572273Caenodelphax teapaexxxBartlett et al. 2014; Kennedy &(Fowler, 1905)Bartlett 2014; FSCA, LBOB,UDCC; iNaturalist: 148904176Chionomus balboaexxBartlett et al. 2014; Weglarz &(Muir & Giffard, 1924)Bartlett 2020; LBOB, NCSU,UDCC* Chionomus dissipatusxUDCC(Muir, 1926)Chionomus havanaexxBartlett et al. 2014; Weglarz &(Muir & Giffard, 1924)Bartlett 2020; LBOB, NCSU,UDCCChionomus puellusxWeglarz & Bartlett 2020(Van Duzee, 1897)Chionomus tenaexxBartlett et al. 2014; Weglarz &(Muir, 1926)Bartlett 2020Copicerus irroratusxThe limits and distribution ofSwartz, 1802this species need reevaluation;Barringer & Bartlett 2011* Delphacodes aterrimaxxUDCC; iNaturalist: 146986906Muir, 1926* DistantinusxBellis & Donaldson 2016;fuscipennis (Muir,FSCA, NCSU1919)* Euides afasciataxUDCC(Caldwell, 1951)Euides fasciatellaxxxBartlett et al. 2014; UDCC;(Osborn, 1935)iNaturalist: 146986901Euides nr.xUDCCequadorensis (Muir,1926)FlavoclypeusxCrawford 1914; Bartlett et al.andromedus (Van2014, Kennedy & Bartlett 2014Duzee, 1907)FlavoclypeusxxxBartlett et al. 2014; Kennedynigrifacies (Muir,& Bartlett 2014; UDCC;1918)iNaturalist: 203248725Macrotomella carinataxxBartlett et al. 2014; UDCCVan Duzee, 1907MeristopsisxxKennedy et al. 2012; Bartlett etmelanosteptosal. 2014; LBOB, UDCCKennedy, Bartlett &Wilson, 2012MetadelphaxxxGonzon & Bartlett 2007; Bartlettpropinqua (Fieber,et al. 2014; FSCA, UDCC1866)* Neomalaxa flavaxUDCCMuir, 1918* NeomegamelanusxUDCCelongatus (Ball, 1905)Nilaparvata caldwellixxBartlett 2007; Bartlett et al.Metcalf, 19552014; FSCANilaparvata guianensisxBartlett 2007; Bartlett et al.(Muir, 1919)2014; Kennedy & Bartlett 2021NothodelphaxxxxBartlett et al. 2014; iNaturalist:slossonae (Ball, 1903)105916897* PareuidellaxUDCCmagnistyla (Crawford,1914)Pareuidella trilobaxBartlett et al. 2014(Metcalf, 1923)Pareuidella weedi (VanxxBartlett et al. 2014; FSCADuzee, 1897)Pareuidella n. spp.xAt least three new species in thegenus are known from Belize(Bartlett, unpublished); UDCCPeregrinus maidisxxxBartlett et al. 2014; FSCA;(Ashmead, 1890)iNaturalist: 199416066* PhrictopygaxUDCCfuscovittata (Muir,1926)PhrictopygaxxBartlett et al. 2014; FSCA,occidentalis (Muir,UDCC1926)* PissonotusxBartlett & Deitz 2000, UDCCabdominalis(Crawford, 1914)* Pissonotus albivultusxBartlett & Deitz 2000; FSCA,Morgan & Beamer,UDCC1949* PissonotusxBartlett & Deitz 2000; FSCAalbovenosus Osborn,1935* Pissonotus muirixxBartlett & Deitz 2000; UDCC;Metcalf, 1943iNaturalist: 148904173,148993212* Pygospina reductaxUDCCCaldwell, 1951Pygospina spinataxBartlett et al. 2014Caldwell, 1951* Pygospina spinigeraxUDCC(Fennah, 1945b)* SaccharosydnexRossi-Batiz 2014; UDCCornatipennis Muir,1926SaccharosydnexxBartlett et al. 2014, Rossi-Batizsaccharivora2014(Westwood, 1833)* Saccharosydne viridisxNCSUMuir, 1926Sogatella kolophonxxBartlett et al. 2014; TAMU,(Kirkaldy, 1907)UDCC* Sogatella molinaxUDCC(Fennah, 1963)Stenocranus angustusxxBartlett et al. 2014Crawford, 1914Stobaera sp.xSyndelphax floridaexxBartlett et al. 2014; UDCC(Muir & Giffard, 1924)SyndelphaxxBartlett et al. 2014fulvidorsum (Metcalf,1923)Syndelphax humilisxxBartlett et al. 2014; AMNH(Van Duzee, 1907)TagosodesxxBartlett et al. 2014; UDCCapproximatus(Crawford, 1914)* Tagosodes cubanusxFSCA, NCSU(Crawford, 1914)Tagosodes wallaceixBartlett et al. 2014; Leavengood(Muir & Giffard, 1924)et al. 2017; UDCCTetrasteira trimaculataxxBarringer & Bartlett 2011;Barringer & Bartlett,UDCC2011Toya idonea (Beamer,xGonzon & Bartlett 2007; Bartlett1947)et al. 2014Toya nigra (Crawford,xxGonzon & Bartlett 2007; Bartlett1914)et al. 2014; UDCC* Ugyops stigmatusxUDCC(Crawford, 1914)Derbidae† Agoo spp.xiNaturalist: 37853667Anotia firebugiaxxBarrantes et al. 2020, BartlettBahder & Bartlett,& Wilson 2023; iNaturalist:202036951678, 147493133Cedusa carranzensisxCaldwell 1944aCaldwell, 1944aCedusa delongixxFlynn & Kramer 1983; UDCCCaldwell, 1944aCedusa digitataxFlynn & Kramer 1983Caldwell, 1944aCedusa furcataxFlynn & Kramer 1983Caldwell, 1944aCedusa medusaxFlynn & Kramer 1983McAtee, 1924Cedusa nedusaxFlynn & Kramer 1983Caldwell, 1944aCedusa pedusaxFlynn & Kramer 1983McAtee, 1924Cedusa tinctaxxFlynn & Kramer 1983; NCSUCaldwell, 1944Cedusa whitei Flynn &xFlynn & Kramer 1983Kramer, 1983† Derbe sp.xiNaturalist: 36811551Mysidia acidalioidesxBroomfield 1985Fowler, 1900Mysidia albipennisxBroomfield 1985Westwood, 1840Mysidia distantixBroomfield 1985Broomfield, 1985Mysidia insolitaxBroomfield 1985Broomfield, 1985Mysidia minervaxBroomfield 1985Broomfield, 1985* Neocenchrea bakerixUDCC(McAtee, 1924)Omolicna triataxCaldwell 1944b, Bahder et al.(Caldwell, 1944b)2019† Sayiana sp.xiNaturalist: 191548626DictyopharidaeCuernavaca herbidaxDonovall 2008, Remes Lenicov(Walker, 1851)et al. 2020Diacira sp.xDonovall 2008Dictyopharoides sp.xNHMUKHyalodictyon sp.xxUSNM; iNaturalist: 63212737,69504353* LappidaxDonovall 2008; LBOBchlorochroma (Walker,1851)Nersia florens Stål,xxDonovall 2008, Bartlett et al.1862a2014; LBOB* Retiala proximaxDonovall 2008; LBOBFennah, 1944b[RhynchomitraxThis record (Bartlett et al.microrhina (Walker,2014) is in error, likely a1851)]misidentification of a differentspecies in Rhynchomitra (R.mexicana or an undescribedspecies).Flatidae† Carthaeomorpha nr.xiNaturalist: 108490842rufipes Melichar[Cyarda sordidaxThis record (Bartlett et al. 2014)Fennah, 1965]is likely in error and requiresfurther confirmation.Deocerus sp.xUDCCEpormenis sp.xUDCC† Flatoidinus sp.xiNaturalist: 186854494Flatormenis sp.xUDCC† Poekilloptera sp.xiNaturalist: 112730253,122645141Fulgoridae† AcraephiaxiNaturalist: 29123352, 13404301perspicillata(Fabricius, 1781)† Calyptoproctus sp.xiNaturalist: 99390885,149654259, 169892897Cerogenes auricomaxDistant 1900(Burmeister, 1835)† CopidocephalaxiNaturalist: 42409366, 88036022guttata (White, 1846)† CopidocephalaxiNaturalist: 148883661viridiguttata Stål, 1869[Cyrpoptus belfrageixThis record (Bartlett et al.Stål, 1869]2014) is likely in error, likely amisidentification of Cyrpoptussuavis.[Cyrpoptus metcalfixThis record (Bartlett et al.Ball, 1933]2014) is likely in error, likely amisidentification of Cyrpoptussuavis.* Cyrpoptus suavisxUDCCStål, 1862Diareusa imitatrixxxO’Brien 1988; UDCCOssiannilsson, 1940† EnchophoraxiNaturalist: 149502746sanguiflua Audibert &Porion, 2016Enchophora stilliferaO’Brien 1988(Stål, 1862b)* Fulgora castresiixUDCCGuérin-Méneville,1837† Odontoptera carrenoixiNaturalist: 148646241,Signoret, 184939592668Phrictus tripartitusxxCaldwell 1945a, O’Brien 1988Metcalf, 1938Sinuala schmidtixO’Brien 1988O’Brien, 1988Villala canoi Goemans,xGoemans & O’Brien 2005,2005Goemans 2006IssidaeBumaya knorozovixxGnezdilov & O’Brien 2008;Gnezdilov & O’Brien,LSAM2008Ulixes cassidoidesxFowler 1904(Walker, 1858)Nogodinidae* Biolleyana pictifronsxUDCC(Stål, 1864)Bladina fowlerixxKramer 1976; UDCCFennah, 1952Bladina mimicaxKramer 1976Fennah, 1952* Bladina mimicaxKramer 1976; UDCCcymula Kramer, 1976Tropiduchidae† Gaetulia sp.xiNaturalist: 69726307* Ubis verticalisxUDCC(Fowler, 1904)
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