Oxaazabicyclooctene Oxides, Another Type of Bridgehead Nitrones: Diastereoselective Assembly from Acetylene Gas, Ketones, and Hydroxyl Amine

Unique bridgehead nitrones, 8-oxa-6-aza­bi­cyclo­[3.2.1]­oct-6-ene 6-oxides, have been assembled diastereoselectively via acetyldihydropyrans, products of one-pot self-organization of two molecules of ketones and two molecules of acetylene, which after oximation undergo acid-catalyzed ring closure. The proposed mechanism includes the enol double-bond protonation, followed by intramolecular cyclization involving the interaction of the carbocation formed with a nitrogen atom. A broad range of substrates tolerate this facile transformation, in which the bridgehead nitrones were isolated in high yields.