Analysis of variance (ANOVA) per trait and significance levels for the effects ‘species’ and ‘location’ and their interaction expressed as mean squares.

C. annuum (n = 4); C. baccatum (n = 7); C. chinense/C. frutescens (n = 12); S×L: interaction between location and species; NS: not significant; * significant at p ≤ 0.05; ** significant at p ≤ 0.01; *** significant at p ≤ 0.001. Probability (p) values were adjusted with a False Discovery Rate (FDR) correction. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) per trait and significance levels for the effects ‘species’ and ‘location’ and their interaction expressed as mean squares.