澳门月平均平均相对湿度数据集 (1952-2000)
收藏国家地球系统科学数据中心2022-02-24 更新2024-03-04 收录
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https://www.geodata.cn/data/datadetails.html?dataguid=87407597546564&docId=10290
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澳门特别行政区,位于中国大陆东南沿海,北与广东省珠海市接壤,西与珠海市横琴岛隔水相对,东隔珠江口与香港相望。澳门三面环海,一年中有两次太阳直射,辐射强烈,蒸发旺盛,具有热量丰富、水汽充足、高温多雨的气候特点,属亚热带海洋性季风气候。根据1901~2000年的观测资料,对澳门百年气候资料进行了整编,其中包括气压、气温、风和雨量等基本气象资料,其它要数如:湿度、日照、蒸发、天气现象和灾害性天气资料则取自1952~2000年的观测记录。
The Macao Special Administrative Region is situated on the southeastern coast of mainland China, bordering Zhuhai City, Guangdong Province to the north, facing Hengqin Island of Zhuhai across water to the west, and overlooking Hong Kong across the Pearl River Estuary to the east. Surrounded by the sea on three sides, Macao experiences two periods of direct solar radiation annually, with intense solar radiation and high evaporation rates. It features a climate characterized by abundant heat resources, sufficient water vapor, high temperatures and ample rainfall, belonging to the subtropical marine monsoon climate. Based on observational data from 1901 to 2000, a centennial climatic dataset of Macao was compiled and standardized, including basic meteorological parameters such as atmospheric pressure, air temperature, wind speed and rainfall. Other relevant meteorological variables, including humidity, sunshine duration, evaporation, weather phenomena and severe weather data, were sourced from observational records spanning 1952 to 2000.
提供机构:
中国科学院南海海洋研究所
创建时间:
2022-02-24
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