piyushghante/temp

{
"data": [
{
"title": "Colliery Control Order, 2000",
"paragraphs": [
{
"context": "The Colliery Control Order, 2000 was issued by the Government of India in 2000. In exercise of the powers conferred by section 3 read with section 5 of the Essential Commodities Act, 1955 (10 of 1955) and in supersession of the Colliery Control Order, 1945, except as respects things done or omitted to be done before such supersession, the Government of India has issued a Gazette Notification on 1.1.2000 to publish the Colliery Control Order, 2000. The content of the Colliery Control Order, 2000 is given below.\n1. Short title and commencement._ (1) This Order may be called the Colliery Control Order, 2000.\n(2) It shall come into force on the 1st day of January, 2000.\n2. Definitions. _In this Order, unless there is anything repugnant in the subject or context, -\n(a) 'coal' includes anthracite, bituminous coal, lignite, peat and any other form of carbonaceous matter sold or marketed as coal and also coke;\n(b) 'Coal Controller' means the person appointed as such by the Central Government under the provisions of the Coal Controller’s Organisation (Group ‘A’ Posts) Recruitment Rules, 1986;\n(c) 'colliery' means any mine or open working where winning or extraction of coal is the principal object of the mining, quarrying or any other operation carried on therein, and includes a plant for the production of coke or for the washing of coal;\n(d) 'disposal' includes agreeing or offering to dispose of, and the disposal of ownership or any proprietary interest, the right of possession and possession whether or not accompanied by any disposal of ownership or of any proprietary interest or of the right to possession;\n(e) ‘agent’, ‘manager’, and ‘owner’ when used in relation to a colliery shall have the meanings respectively assigned to them in the Mines Act,1952;\n(f) 'size' when used in relation to coal shall have the same specification as given, from time to time, by the Bureau of Indian Standards in their specification number IS:437-1979.",
"qas": [
{
"question": "What is the short title of the Colliery Control Order, 2000?",
"id": "q1",
"answers": [
{
"text": "The Colliery Control Order, 2000",
"answer_start": 181
}
]
},
{
"question": "Under what authority was the Colliery Control Order, 2000 issued by the Government of India?",
"id": "q2",
"answers": [
{
"text": "Essential Commodities Act, 1955",
"answer_start": 85
}
]
},
{
"question": "When was the Colliery Control Order, 2000 published?",
"id": "q3",
"answers": [
{
"text": "1.1.2000",
"answer_start": 212
}
]
},
{
"question": "What is the principal objective of a colliery, as defined in the Order?",
"id": "q4",
"answers": [
{
"text": "winning or extraction of coal",
"answer_start": 299
}
]
},
{
"question": "Who is referred to as the 'Coal Controller' in the context of the Colliery Control Order, 2000?",
"id": "q5",
"answers": [
{
"text": "the person appointed as such by the Central Government under the provisions of the Coal Controller’s Organisation Recruitment Rules, 1986",
"answer_start": 377
}
]
},
{
"question": "What types of carbonaceous matter are included in the definition of 'coal' in this Order?",
"id": "q6",
"answers": [
{
"text": "anthracite, bituminous coal, lignite, peat, and any other form of carbonaceous matter sold or marketed as coal, as well as coke",
"answer_start": 424
}
]
},
{
"question": "What is the significance of size in relation to coal according to the Order?",
"id": "q7",
"answers": [
{
"text": "specified by the Bureau of Indian Standards in their specification number IS:437-1979",
"answer_start": 532
}
]
},
{
"question": "How is the categorization of coal into classes, grades, and sizes determined?",
"id": "q8",
"answers": [
{
"text": "determined by the Central Government through notifications in the Official Gazette",
"answer_start": 600
}
]
},
{
"question": "Who is responsible for laying down the procedure and method of sampling and analysis of coal for grade maintenance in a colliery?",
"id": "q9",
"answers": [
{
"text": "The Coal Controller",
"answer_start": 727
}
]
},
{
"question": "What is the procedure for resolving disputes between a consumer and the owner of a colliery regarding the declaration of grades of coal?",
"id": "q10",
"answers": [
{
"text": "Disputes regarding the declaration of grades of coal may be referred to the Coal Controller, and the decision of the Coal Controller shall be binding on the owner of the colliery. A memorandum of reference to the Coal Controller regarding such disputes should be accompanied by a fee as specified by the Coal Controller.",
"answer_start": 855
}
]
}
]
}
]
}
]
}

原始信息汇总

数据集概述

数据集标题

• 标题: Colliery Control Order, 2000

数据集发布信息

• 发布机构: 印度政府
• 发布依据: 《基本商品法》1955年第10号法案
• 发布日期: 2000年1月1日
• 生效日期: 2000年1月1日

数据集定义

• 煤炭 (coal): 包括无烟煤、烟煤、褐煤、泥炭以及任何其他形式的碳质物质，以及焦炭。
• 煤炭控制官 (Coal Controller): 根据1986年《煤炭控制组织（A组职位）招聘规则》由中央政府任命的人员。
• 煤矿 (colliery): 任何以开采或提取煤炭为主要目的的矿山或露天作业，包括生产焦炭或洗煤的工厂。
• 处理 (disposal): 包括同意或提出处理、处理所有权或任何所有权权益、占有权和占有权，无论是否伴随任何所有权或任何所有权权益或占有权的处理。
• 代理人、经理和所有者 (agent, manager, owner): 在煤矿中使用的含义分别在《矿山法》1952中指定。
• 尺寸 (size): 用于煤炭时，具有印度标准局在其规范编号IS:437-1979中给出的规格。

数据集内容

• 煤炭分类: 煤炭的分类、等级和尺寸由中央政府通过官方公报中的通知确定。
• 煤炭采样和分析: 煤炭采样和分析的方法和程序由煤炭控制官制定。
• 煤炭等级争议: 消费者与煤矿所有者之间关于煤炭等级声明的争议可提交给煤炭控制官，煤炭控制官的决定对煤矿所有者具有约束力。提交给煤炭控制官的参考备忘录应附有煤炭控制官指定的费用。