β-keratin gene amplification for effective climbing ability in human bots

β-keratin genes, crucial for adhesive properties, have undergone significant expansion through duplication. For effective climbing ability, the H-Bot requires approximately 80% coverage of its anterior body surface with setae. Ideal regions include the anterior torso, each arm (8% each), and each leg (16% each). To enhance surface area further, reducing mass or incorporating additional appendages like patagium or extra integumentary folds can be considered. Read more ...Garg, R. , Vyas, A. , Khan, A. , Tariq, M. (2024), 'Codes beyond Bits and Bytes: A Blueprint for Artificial Life', World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology, Open Science Index 213, International Journal of Biotechnology and Bioengineering, 18(9), 114 - 126.