2024年国家生物防御蓝图
收藏国家科技图书文献中心2026-05-09 收录
下载链接：
http://portal.nstl.gov.cn/reportFront/getReportDetailFront.htm?serverId=26&uuid=b77cde3f21f5879d729c0643c450f64e
下载链接
链接失效反馈官方服务：
资源简介：
Highlightedrecommendationsfromthe2024Blueprintinclude:StrongnationalbiodefenserequiressustainedleadershipfromtheWhiteHouse.TheCommissionrecommendsreinforcingWhiteHouseleadershipbycodifyingtheroleoftheNationalSecurityAdvisorastheleaderofnationalbiodefense.15federaldepartments,9independentagencies,and1independentinstitutioncurrentlyhavebiodefenseresponsibilities,andonefederaldepartmentcannottellotherdepartmentsandagencieswhattodo.OnlytheWhiteHousecan,andtheyneedtoexercisethatauthority.AcomprehensiveNationalBiodefenseStrategyiscriticaltosuccess.TheCommissioncallsforaquadrennialbiodefensereviewthatwouldculminateinanupdatedNationalBiodefenseStrategyandImplementationPlansubmittedtoCongressbytheWhiteHouse.Biologicalthreatschange.Biotechnologychanges.Ourbiodefensemustchange,accordingly.Reducingthespreadofdiseaseindoorssaveslives.TheCommissioncallsforaresearchanddevelopmentplanwiththegoalofreducingpathogentransmissioninbuildings.DiseaseslikeCOVID-19lingerintheair.Closingwindowsandshutterswillnotdefendourbuildingsagainstbiologicalthreats.Cleaningtheairfromtheinsideoutwill.Investmentstodayensurewearepreparedtomorrow.U.S.investmentinmedicalcountermeasuredevelopmentisdangerouslyinsufficientandrequiresemergencyfundingfromCongresseachtimeAmericafacesabiologicaleventaffectingnationalsecurity.Thispanic-and-neglectcycleresultsinneedlesslossoflife.ThegovernmentmustfundthemedicalcountermeasuresenterpriseatnolessthanauthorizedlevelsandaddressneedsidentifiedbytheNationalStrategyforBiodefense.Usingbiologicaldetectionsystemsthatactuallyworkwillprotectcities.Twentyyearsafteritsimplementation,thepotentialofBioWatch(equipmentplacedinmajorcitiesacrosstheNationtodetectdeadlyairbornepathogens)remainsunrealized.CongressneednotwaitanothertwodecadestorequirethereplacementofineffectualBioWatchtechnology.Wecantransferandbuildonbiodetectiontechnologiesalreadyindevelopmenttoday.“Alone,eachofourrecommendationsfacilitatessomedegreeofpositivechange,”SenatorLiebermansaidpriortotoday’sreleaseoftheNationalBlueprint.“However,together,theyprovideablueprintforbiodefensecapableofaddressing21stCenturybiologicalthreatsandmeetingpublicexpectationsofthegovernmenttodealwiththem.”
提供机构：
新发疾病监测网络 (ProMED)
